Most drivers think about what is on the road instead of what is happening under the hood, until a warning light forces them to pay attention. But staying on top of your vehicle’s fluid levels is one of the most overlooked ways to protect your car and your wallet. At A.B. Hadley, our complete fluid level checks can help you avoid costly repairs.

The Vehicle Fluids to Keep an Eye On

Checking your vehicle’s fluid levels regularly is one of the easiest ways to take care of your car. This free and simple task can save you from expensive repairs in the future. Here is a breakdown of the fluids that keep your vehicle running properly and how to spot when you may be having problems with each. 

Engine Oil

Engine oil is the lifeblood of your motor. It lubricates moving parts, reduces heat, and prevents metal-on-metal wear. Low or dirty oil leads to engine damage that is both serious and expensive. Check your oil level monthly with the dipstick, and follow your manufacturer’s recommended oil change intervals.

Coolant (Antifreeze)

Coolant regulates your engine’s temperature, preventing overheating in summer and freezing in winter. A low coolant level can cause your engine to run dangerously hot in a matter of minutes. Check it when the engine is cold, and flush the system every two to five years, depending on your vehicle.

Brake Fluid

Brake fluid transmits the force from your pedal to your brakes. When levels drop or the fluid absorbs too much moisture over time, stopping distances increase. That is not a risk worth taking. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recommends regular brake system inspections as part of routine maintenance.

Power Steering Fluid

Low power steering fluid makes turning stiff and difficult. If you notice a whining noise when turning the wheel, this is usually the first culprit to check. Other signs of low power steering fluid include a grinding sensation when turning and difficulty steering, especially at low speeds. If you begin to feel any increased effort while steering or turning, check your power steering fluid level.  

Transmission Fluid

Transmission fluid keeps your gears shifting smoothly. Neglecting it leads to rough shifts, gear slippage, and eventually transmission failure, one of the most expensive repairs a vehicle can need. The Car Care Council recommends checking it every 30,000 to 60,000 miles. Signs of low transmission fluid include transmission slips or difficulty shifting gears, grinding or whining sounds, lag when accelerating, and possible burning smells. 

Windshield Washer Fluid

It will not affect your engine, but driving with an empty washer reservoir is a visibility hazard. Realizing you have a windshield so dirty you can’t see through it when you turn the corner and the sun hits it is one thing, but realizing you don’t have any windshield washer fluid to clean it in that moment is another. Keep it topped up year-round.

A.B. Hadley is Here to Help

Staying on top of these checks is easier than it sounds. The team at A.B. Hadley is always here to help you stay safe on the road. A well-maintained vehicle is not just about performance; it is about peace of mind. Call the experienced mechanics at A.B. Hadley for a thorough preventative maintenance plan, including vehicle fluid checks.